What does the term 'respondent' indicate in a complaint investigation?

In the context of a complaint investigation, the term 'respondent' refers specifically to the subject of the investigation. This is the individual or entity that is being accused or is the focus of the complaint. The role of the respondent is crucial, as they are the ones who will be examined in relation to the claims made against them. This terminology is often used in legal and administrative proceedings, where the respondent has the opportunity to respond to the allegations presented in the complaint.

The other roles mentioned in the options provide different perspectives in a complaint process but do not define the term 'respondent.' For instance, the person who files a complaint identifies the complainant, while the investigator is responsible for examining the details of the case. The disciplinary review board typically assesses the findings of the investigation but does not serve as the subject of the inquiry itself. Understanding these distinctions is vital for anyone involved in complaint investigations, as it clarifies the responsibilities and positions within the process.